Dhama / Sikh Jori
The jori is the Punjab's own percussion, and the drums that carried Sikh kirtan for centuries before tabla arrived.
The dhama is the large wooden bass half, played with the palm and traditionally dressed with fresh atta before playing. With the revival of traditional gurmat sangeet and tanti saaz, the jori is returning to kirtan stages that had used tabla for generations.
Jori or tabla? Jori drums are larger, upright, descended from the pakhawaj, and voiced deeper for the older kirtan style. Tabla is the later, smaller, more widespread pair. If you are learning traditional kirtan in a lineage that uses jori, tabla is not a substitute.
Does the dhama really need dough on the head? Traditionally yes. Fresh atta paste on the bass head before playing, removed after, exactly as pakhawaj players do.